A screenshot of the cover page of the report
(WEB HOST INDUSTRY REVIEW) -- The United Nations (http://www.un.org/) has declared cutting off access to the Internet a human rights violation, according to a report by Wired.
The report released Friday by the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Promotion and Protection to Freedom of Opinion and Expression came just as Syria's Internet was disconnected.
According to a report by the Associated Press, authorities have cut off Internet access before in areas of military operations but Friday's outage was more widespread.
US security firm Renesys said that two-thirds of all Syrian networks were unavailable.
These outages recall the earlier Egypt Internet outages in January where more than 88 percent of ISPs were cut off.
Cutting off Internet access is a tactic used by governments to stifle protests and control political unrest, since many protests are organized through sites like Facebook.
"The Special Rapporteur calls upon all states to ensure that Internet access is maintained at all times, including during times of political unrest," the report said. "In particular, the Special Rapporteur urges States to repeal or amend existing intellectual copyright laws which permit users to be disconnected from Internet access, and to refrain from adopting such laws."
With the Internet shut off, activists have had to turn to satellite connections to blog or post videos. This outage also enforces the Syrian government's wish to restrict media coverage and expulsion of foreign media, making it difficult to confirm what is happening in the country.
The UN report also condemned laws in France and the UK which look to cut off Internet access of copyright infringers.
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